Many speed enthusiasts are intrigued by customized cars, whether they are getting ready for a competition or simply looking to boost their vehicle’s power.
The installation of a procharger or supercharger is one way to achieve this, even though these parts do not have the same characteristics or specifications.
The principal goal of doing this upgrade is to amplify how much air is entering the engine, resulting in fuel burning more quickly, which increases the vehicle’s speed.
Although superchargers and prochargers are variations of the same component and are used for comparative purposes, they employ different technologies to give you the most efficient and fast vehicle.
This article will give you the facts you require about the difference between a supercharger and a procharger.
As you read on, we’ll guide you through the differences between each.
Procharger vs Supercharger
The procharger and the supercharger both add speed and power to the vehicle and operate similarly. In addition, they both increase the amount of oxygen in the engine, which is used to burn fuel. However, they differ in the method by which the power boost is distributed.
What Is a Procharger?
Prochargers offer a practical solution for boosting a vehicle’s power. In contrast to a standard supercharger, a procharger provides the vehicle’s engine with an uninterrupted airflow.
Prochargers are centrifugal superchargers that draw air into the system using rotating impellers.
After the impeller has absorbed the air, it is forced out in an outward circular motion.
This air is then transformed into high pressure and moved from the procharger to the engine using the same pressure. By maintaining constant pressure, any lag is eliminated, resulting in even power growth.
The procharger is connected directly to the engine, and it’s small enough that no additional modifications are required.
In addition, it does not consume more power than necessary, which is what superchargers often do.
Nevertheless, they are more expensive than superchargers; they also emit a whining sound as they operate.
Pros Of a Procharger
- It is Lighter and smaller
- It Uses less fuel
- Powerful clean boosts
Cons Of a Procharger
- A whining sound from the Rotary
- more expensive
Also Read: How Much Hp Does a Turbo Add?
What Is a Supercharger?
Superchargers are an affordable method of giving faster acceleration to a vehicle. There are various kinds of superchargers, each having its advantages and disadvantages.
A supercharger is a versatile product with several models available, so almost every vehicle can be equipped with one. Due to their size, however, they typically will require some hood adjustments.
The most popular and the most basic choice would be a Roots supercharger. It is installed inside an intake manifold, which is positioned on your car’s hood.
The supercharger operates via a mesh of lobes that pushes air through them, creating pressure in the intake manifold and directing air to the engine in relatively short bursts. Then, every time a blast of airstrikes the engine, the vehicle is energized.
There are twin-screw Superchargers as well, which make use of two moving screw-like pieces that draw air in to build pressure.
The Twin-Screw superchargers are less bulky when compared with Roots superchargers and aren’t as big and take up less space.
However, they are generally loud enough to require a sound-suppressing system.
Superchargers provide drivers with an immediate boost in power; however, since air can only reach engines in short bursts, cars tend to slow down.
In addition, because performance cars depend on their engines to produce power, this can also reduce range and make running them more expensive.
Also Read: Spoon Engine (Everything You Need To Know)
The Roots Supercharger
Roots Supercharger is by far the most powerful and the simplest supercharger. It is located inside your car’s intake manifold but is often visible when the hood is opened.
This supercharger works by pushing air through mesh lobes in order to increase the pressure in the intake manifold, thereby allowing for a quick intake of air into the engine.
Twin-Screw Supercharger
Twin-screw superchargers make use of 2 long, rotating screw-like elements to draw air into the system and then ensure it is held in to create pressure.
They are smaller compared to Roots superchargers, which means they require less space. However, their loudness typically requires the installation of a noise-suppressing system.
Superchargers allow drivers to immediately access the power produced because they introduce air into the engine in short bursts; however, vehicles appear to be slow to respond.
Furthermore, as the engine is the power source for this system, it can drastically reduce fuel efficiency and significantly increase the cost to replenish the fuel of the performance vehicle.
Pros of a Supercharger
- As soon as you step on the gas, you’ll surely get an increase in performance.
- The choice of different options is constantly readily available.
Cons of a Supercharger
- Depending on the car you select, it’s expensive and could alter your vehicle’s appearance.
- There is a continuous burst of air.
Procharger vs Supercharger
The procharger and the supercharger perform similar functions as they both increase the horsepower and performance of your vehicle. Also, they both increase the amount of compressed air that reaches the engine, which increases fuel consumption. Their differences are in the method by which the extra power is delivered.
Difference in Performance
Many critical factors affect how well a part performs overall. But the most important is the extra energy it gives your vehicle.
There is no doubt that adding a supercharger or procharger for your car can significantly boost its performance. Also, there are several factors to think about when deciding which will offer the greatest performance.
Increasing your vehicle’s power is a good thing, but your vehicle’s gas pedal sensitivity to the power could be an additional factor to look out for.
With a supercharger, acceleration is not delayed; power is delivered as soon as the pedal is pressed, regardless of engine speed. Are you aware of the amount of power it can achieve at higher engine rpm?
Superchargers can provide the rapid power-and-pedal response you want. However, they provide an even and straight increase that slowly gets you accustomed to the power increase.
It is important to remember that both will increase the temperature and pressure in the engine.
Additionally, it is important that your car is regularly maintained so that the oil in your engine is always replenished to maintain the chargers and extend the life of your vehicle.
Difference in Cost
Offering your vehicle more horsepower could seem appealing, but while it may increase the value of your vehicle, you should also consider the cost. So what should you do to give your vehicle more horsepower without going bankrupt?
When weighing the cost of the two choices, keep a few things in mind when making your decision. First, consider the simple supercharger before spending $2,500 on a complete high-end system.
Also, think about the amount of power you want to get from your vehicle.
If you are curious about how quickly they can go from 0 to 60 miles per hour, the renowned roots supercharger may be right for you. There are decent average superchargers that start at $2,700.
In addition, they are incredibly effective in offering a quick boost of more power. If you cannot legally and safely grow the capacity that your charger can handle, a Procharger could be a better option for you.
While centrifugal superchargers need an enormous amount of fuel, centrifugal prochargers consume less fuel, which means that using a centrifugal Procharger may save you money.
In addition, a regular maintenance schedule for your car will save you money and extend the lifespan of your vehicle. When you take care of all aspects of maintenance, you will lower maintenance costs.
Other Things To Consider
After you’ve decided on the best system for you, you need to think about a few additional considerations. The first one is maintenance.
The supercharged engine on your vehicle is stressed, so make sure you monitor its oil level carefully. The type of gasoline you fill it with plays an important aspect in the engine’s durability.
You should use premium fuel for best results unless you are directed to do otherwise by a professional mechanic; stay clear of all other kinds.
Vehicles with automatic transmissions should be maintained regularly and continuously since they are under extreme stress.
The Prochargers and Superchargers have a drive belt with a time limit of between 50,000-70,000 miles, after which they might require replacement.
Also Read: What Does LS Stand For in Engines?
Frequently Asked Question – Procharger vs Supercharger
Is a Supercharger Better Than a Procharger?
The procharger does not use up fuel the way a supercharger does and can keep the cost of gas moderate. The procharger also doesn’t push your car over the legal horsepower limit like a supercharger, so if you’re in a place where horsepower is not allowed or even punished in some states, a procharger might be the better choice for you.
How Much HP Does a Procharger Add?
A procharger adds 450 horsepower and can be cast or forged to achieve greater horsepower or higher RPMs than 6000 rpm.
Is a Whipple Supercharger Better Than a Procharger?
Each Procharger and Whipple provide a similarly high level of performance with the smallest boost settings. However, when you go to higher boost pressures, the Whipple has more power thanks to its larger (71.5mm) impeller’s diameter, which is about 10% larger than the Procharger’s (65mm).
How Long Does a Procharger Last?
ProCharger’s engineering team works hard to ensure that decades of worry-free ownership are not uncommon regardless of whether we’re talking about 50k, 100k, or 200k miles and even more!
Are Prochargers Good?
A procharger is a highly efficient, precise centrifugal supercharger with a brand name that provides plenty of horsepower to the vehicle. They operate completely differently than the typical supercharger and are more highly efficient.
Do Superchargers Shorten Engine Life?
When you maintain your engine correctly and perform regular oil changes, supercharging your engine will not affect its lifespan.
Conclusion – Procharger vs Supercharger
All Prochargers and Superchargers serve similar functions; however, they accomplish it with different methods. The procharger with the highest quality is perfect for people who prefer to speed up their runs at a higher RPM; however, it may not be the best choice of device for people who desire a slower speed or prefer not to run too fast.
A supercharger is most effective in situations where you require slow-speed performance, such as offroading or just going about town.
In simple terms, either the driver desires a higher power output or a stronger throttle response; These two options are excellent alternatives.